Splenius Capitis: Difference between revisions

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== Description
==
== Description
==


Musculus splenius capitis is one of the deep (or intrinsic) muscles of the back. It is a broadstraplikemuscle in the back of the neck. Deep to Sternocleidomastoid at the mastoid process.Gray's Anatomy of Human Body, Bartleby.com edition. New York: 2000.fckLRhttp://www.bartleby.com/107/115.html
Musculus splenius capitis is one of the deep (or intrinsic) muscles of the back. It is a broadstrap-likemuscle in the back of the neck. Deep to Sternocleidomastoid at the mastoid process.Gray's Anatomy of Human Body, Bartleby.com edition. New York: 2000.fckLRhttp://www.bartleby.com/107/115.html




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It also assists in supporting the head in the erect position
It also assists in supporting the head in the erect position

== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed]) ==
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1BwDT



== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 17:54, 6 June 2018


Description
[edit|edit source]

Musculus splenius capitis is one of the deep (or intrinsic) muscles of the back. It is a broad strap-like muscle in the back of the neck. Deep to Sternocleidomastoid at the mastoid process.[1]


Musculus splenius capitis marked.png

起源[edit|edit source]

Lower half of Nuchal ligament (C4-C6) and spinous process of C7-T3[2][3]


插入[edit|edit source]

Superior nuchal line, Mastoid process of temporal bone, and rough surface adjoining occipital bone[2][3]


神经分布[edit|edit source]

Dorsal ramus of spinal nerves C3-C6[2]


Blood Supply[edit|edit source]

Muscular branches of the occipital artery from the external carotid artery.[2]

Action[edit|edit source]

Acting bilaterally: extension of the head and neck;
Acting unilaterally: lateral flexion of the head and neck and rotation the head to the same side.[3]



Function[edit|edit source]

It also assists in supporting the head in the erect position[1]

References[edit|edit source]

  1. 1.01.1Gray's Anatomy of Human Body, Bartleby.com edition. New York: 2000.fckLRhttp://www.bartleby.com/107/115.html
  2. 2.02.12.22.3http://www.anatomyexpert.com/structure_detail/5203/
  3. 3.03.13.2http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/splenius_capitis