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- 您请求的操作仅限于组中的用户:==介绍==内撞击是导致头顶运动员肩痛的常见原因。[参考文献]王志强,王志强。橄榄球运动员和其他头顶运动员的肩部前内撞击。中华体育杂志,2017;8:13-7。Chelli M, Grimberg J, Lefebvre Y, Peduzzi L, Hardy A, Sanchez M等。肩部内撞击:对261位骨科医生的国际调查。骨科创伤与外科杂志,2019;05(8):557 - 557。李建平,李建平,李建平,等。肩顶运动员肩关节内撞击:135例关节镜治疗患者的回顾性多中心研究。骨科创伤与外科杂志,2019;35(8):591 - 596。李建军,刘建军,刘建军。 [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8053512/ Management Options for Shoulder Impingement Syndrome in Athletes: Insights and Future Directions]. Open access journal of sports medicine. 2021;12:43. It is commonly described as a condition characterized by excessive or repetitive contact between the posterior aspect of the greater tuberosity of the humeral head and the posterior-superior aspect of the glenoid border when the arm is placed in extreme ranges of abduction and external rotation.Heyworth B, Williams R. Internal Impingement of the Shoulder. The American Journal of Sports Medicine. (2009) 37:1024-1037 Behrens S, Compas J, Deren M, Drakos M. Internal Impingement: A Review on a Common Cause of Shoulder Pain in Throwers. The Physician and Sportsmedicine. (2010) 38:2Drakos M, Rudzki J, Allen A, Potter H, Altchek D. Internal Impingement of the Shoulder in the Overhead Athlete. Journal of Bone; Joint Surgery. (2009) 91:2719-2718 Jobe C, Coen M, Screnar P. Evaluation of Impingement Syndromes in the Overhead-Throwing Athlete. Journal of Athletic Training. (2000) 35:293-299 This ultimately leads to impingement of the rotator cuff tendons (supraspinatus/infraspinatus) and the glenoid labrum. Jang SW, Yoo YS, Kim YS. [https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4165/htm A New Method of Contact Stress Measurement for Analyzing Internal Impingement Syndrome of the Shoulder: Potentials and Preliminary Evaluation]. Applied Sciences. 2020 Jun 17;10(12):4165. Takahashi, M., Iwamoto, K., Monma, M., Mutsuzaki, H. and Mizukami, M., 2021. [https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2325967121992133 The area of impingement in the throwing versus nonthrowing shoulder of collegiate baseball players: An MRI study of the simulated late-cocking phase of throwing.] ''Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine'', ''9''(3), p.2325967121992133. There are two types of internal impingement: anterosuperior and posterosuperior. Anterosuperior impingement occurs only rarely.Cools, A.M., et al. Internal impingement in the tennis player: rehabilitation guidelines. British Journal of Sports Medicine, (2008) 42, 165-171
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