查看斜方肌的源代码

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您请求的操作仅限于组中的用户:==简介==[[文件:斜方肌animation.gif|右|无框架]]]斜方肌是一块宽、平、浅的[[肌肉]],从[[颈解剖学|颈]]延伸到[[胸解剖学|胸]],位于颈部和躯干后部。人体斜方肌的起源比任何其他身体肌肉的起源都要广泛。[参考文献][3]李建平,李建平,李建平。人类男性斜方肌纤维类型组成:酶组织化学特征。美国解剖学杂志。1990年11月,189(3):236 - 44。可获得:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2148051/(访问6.1.2022)肌肉分为下行(上)、上行(下)、中间Moore KL等。基本临床解剖学。第4版。巴尔的摩,MD: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2011. [/ref] [br]肌肉通过锁骨和[[肩胛骨]]的附着物来参与[[肩胛骨节奏]],并通过对颈椎的肌肉控制来参与头部[[平衡]]。对于那些长期处于压力和健康状态的人来说,斜方肌会受到影响。 Hunching the shoulders and holding tension in the shoulders and neck, puts constant strain on the trapezius. Hence the trapezius is a major source of [[headache]] pain, usually a [[Tension Headaches|tension headache]]. Weebly The Trapezius Muscle Available: https://trapeziusmuscle.weebly.com/interesting-facts.html(accessed 6.1.2022) Tearing or [[Muscle Strain|straining]] the trapezius is uncommon, usually only happening in bodybuilders lifting too heavy a weight. They also occurs in high velocity accidents eg motor vehicle accident.Health line [https://www.healthline.com/health/no-weights-needed-4-trapezius-exercises 4 No-Weights Trapezius Exercises] Available: https://www.healthline.com/health/no-weights-needed-4-trapezius-exercises(accessed 6.1.2022)

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