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您请求的操作仅限于组中的用户:= = 3。髌股疼痛综合征==股四头肌强化训练是通过增加VMO的力量来治疗髌股疼痛综合征;减少外侧髌骨追踪;改善神经肌肉系统;以及膝关节的本体感觉。开放式动力链运动隔离了股四头肌的收缩,而封闭式动力链运动在腘绳肌和股四头肌中产生收缩。* Zahra Firoozkoohi Moghadam等人得出结论,开放式和封闭式动力链运动均能通过减少疼痛和增加走楼梯时膝关节屈曲幅度而对PFPS产生积极影响,但开放式动力链运动效果优于封闭式动力链运动。[参考文献]李建军,李建军,李建军。开放式与封闭式运动链训练对髌骨股痛综合征的疗效比较。国际基础医学杂志。2016年9月27日;1(2):53-7。 *而Defne Kaya等人得出结论,由于关节反作用力降低,PFPS患者的膝关节屈曲0-40度的闭式动力链运动比开放式动力链运动耐受性更好。李建平,李建平,李建平。 [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3666499/#b35-mltj_1-2012_pag_25-32 How can we strengthen the quadriceps femoris in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome?]. InSports Injuries 2012 (pp. 1157-1162). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Squats are the most common closed kinetic chain exercise prescribed for PFPS patients and as mentioned they should be performed with limited knee flexion to avoid increasing patellofemoral forces.Wood D, Metcalfe A, Dodge J, Templeton-Ward O. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901792/ Are Squats and Lunges Safe in the Rehabilitation of Patients with Patellofemoral Pain?]. Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine. 2016 Feb 16;4(2_suppl):2325967116S00020. The author suggests that both open and closed kinetic chain can be done for patients with PFPS with pain being the most important guide during the treatment.

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