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您请求的操作仅限于组中的用户:==医疗处理==如发现腕管综合征,建议早期保守治疗。*最初,应指导患者改变引起症状的手腕运动,例如,适当的手部[//m.houseofhawgs.com/Ergonomics人体工程学],如将键盘放置在适当的高度,打字时尽量减少手的屈曲、伸展、外展和内收。如果可能的话,应该建议“减少重复活动”。* '''Non-surgical treatment''' comprises oral steroids O’Connor D, Marshall SC, Massy-Westropp N, Pitt V. Non-surgical treatment (other than steroid injection) for carpal tunnel syndrome (Review). The Cochrane database of systematic reviews. 2012; volume (7):1-106.  Huisstede BM, Hoogvliet P, Randsdorp MS, Glerum S, van Middelknoop M, Koes BW. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Part I: Effectiveness of Nonsurgical Treatments–A Systematic Review. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 2010 Jul; 91(7):981-1004. , corticosteroid injections , NSAID , diuretics Piazzini DB, Aprile I, Ferrara PE, Bertolini C, Tonali P, Maggi L, Rabini A, Piantelli S, Padua L. A systematic review of conservative treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome. Clinical rehabilitation. 2007 Apr; 21(4):299-314. , vitamin B6  and splinting/hand brace . If conservative treatments are not successful, an '''oral or local glucocorticoid''' could be offered. * The definitive treatment for persistent carpal tunnel syndrome is '''surgical intervention''' with carpal tunnel release after nerve conduction studies showing significant axonal degeneration. Carpal tunnel release typically is performed by an orthopedic surgeon or hand surgeon. This procedure can be performed either open or endoscopically. Carpal tunnel release is considered a minor surgery in which the transverse carpal ligament or flexor retinaculum is cut, opening more space in the carpal tunnel and decreasing pressure on the median nerve. It does not typically require overnight hospitalization.

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