查看步行辅助工具的来源

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您请求的操作仅限于组中的用户:虽然助行器通常是解决行动不便的一种方法,但对使用助行器的人来说,助行器也有它自己的好处和挑战。2005年的一项研究报告称,这些设备可以改善平衡和活动能力,但在某些情况下也会干扰平衡,而且力量和代谢需求可能会过度。他们希望改进手杖和助行器的设计和使用指南。Bateni H, Maki BE。[https://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(04)00474-5/fulltext用于平衡和活动的辅助装置:益处、需求和不良后果。]物理医学和康复档案。[j] .中国科学:自然科学进展;2009;31(1):1 -4。理想情况下,助行设备的处方应由物理治疗师或职业治疗师在对步态、平衡、认知以及心血管、肌肉骨骼和神经系统进行全面评估后完成。评估还应考虑任何具有临床意义的合并症Allet L, Leeman B, Guyen E, Murphy L,Monnin D, Herrmann FR, schneider A. [https://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(09)00307-4/fulltext不同助行器对脑卒中后偏瘫患者行走能力的影响]。Arch physii Med Rehabil. 2009;90(8): 1408-1413。2019年2月1日查阅。 and the individual's day to day mobility requirements for example. thresholds in their home, community ambulation, navigating steps or public transport. Thought needs to be given to whether the walking aid is a temporary requirement for example post [[fracture]] or a more long-term option for example a walking frame for an elderly adult with reduced mobility post [[Stroke|stroke.]] Therapists should also be aware of the perceptions of walking aids can be negative at times as individuals may feel like they are giving up their independence or fear they will look frailGooberman-Hill R, Ebrahim S. [https://academic.oup.com/ageing/article/36/5/569/40676 Making decisions about simple interventions: older people's use of walking aids.] Age Ageing, 2007; 36 (5): 569–573. Accessed 1 February 2019. . In such instances, the Therapists needs to balance the individual's concerns with safety, encouraging the individual to consider the walking aid as keeping them mobile and able to participate in their [[:Category:Activities of Daily Living|activities of daily activities.]] [[File:Assistive device assessment.png|thumb]] Furthermore, comprehensive system review of the patient such as the neurological factors, cardiopulmonary factors and musculoskeletal system is an important component of assessment in prescribing a assistive device. Follow up is also needed after an initial assessment and prescription in order to adjust the walking aid as needed. Although beneficial for stability and balance, walking aids can be difficult to use which is associated with [[Falls in elderly|falls]]Bateni H, Maki BE. [https://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(04)00474-5/fulltext Assistive devices for balance and mobility: Benefits, demands, and adverse consequences]. Arch Phys Med Rehab. 2005; 86 (1): 134–145. Accessed 1 February 2019. . See the [[canes]], [[crutches]] and [[walkers]] pages for further detail.

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