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您请求的操作仅限于组中的用户:根据国际人体工程学协会的说法，人体工程学有三个广泛的领域 brov O. [https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-20494-5_43 eWorld中的人因/人体工程学:方法论，技术和应用。应用人因与工效学会议2019年7月24日(pp. 459-464)。施普林格,可汗。: *物理*认知*组织[[File:Computer_Workstation_Variables_cleanup.png|thumb|301x301px]] ===物理工效学===物理工效学非常关注“工作场所工效学”，并考虑了人体解剖学，人体测量学，生理学和生物力学特征。这一切都是为了建立更好的工作场所，设计与人们的能力相匹配的工作，从而获得更好的工作经验。它是一种方法或解决方案，以处理一些与工作有关的肌肉骨骼疾病。[参考文献]李建平，李建平，李建平，等。电脑使用对人体工程学的影响[j]。国际工业工效学杂志。2000 Sep 1;26(3):337-46。Nichols S. [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003687098000453虚拟环境使用的物理工效学]。 Applied Ergonomics. 1999 Feb 1;30(1):79-90. === Cognitive Ergonomics === Cognitive ergonomics is concerned with '''mental processes''', such as perception, memory, reasoning, and motor response, as they affect interactions among humans. It is the field of study that focuses on how well the use of a product matches the cognitive capabilities of users.Hollnagel E. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/001401397187685 Cognitive ergonomics: it's all in the mind. Ergonomics.] 1997 Oct 1;40(10):1170-82.Long J, Whitefield A, editors. [https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=en&lr=&id=O2SXRf4O6noC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=Cognitive+Ergonomics&ots=7cLIr6whbU&sig=2clBz7I7X5vx7zaCrvNo_fXITr4&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Cognitive%20Ergonomics&f=false Cognitive ergonomics and human-computer interaction.] Cambridge University Press; 1989 Jun 15.Jørgensen AH. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00140139008927157 Thinking-aloud in user interface design: a method promoting cognitive ergonomics. Ergonomics.] 1990 Apr 1;33(4):501-7. === Organizational Ergonomics === Organizational ergonomics refers to the '''optimization of social technical systems''', including their organizational structures, policies and processes. It includes team work, job shifts, work satisfaction, schedules and ethics.Hendrick HW. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00140139108967348 Ergonomics in organizational design and management.] Ergonomics. 1991 Jun 1;34(6):743-56.Duffy VG. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/001401399185513 The impact of organizational ergonomics on work effectiveness: with special reference to concurrent engineering in manufacturing industries. Ergonomics]. 1999 Apr 1;42(4):614-37.

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